Synopsis

Data centers now face public scrutiny regarding their resource consumption. These facilities use less water than comparable commercial spaces annually. However, efficient cooling systems can increase electricity usage significantly. Renewable energy and hybrid cooling systems are key to managing this impact. India must balance growth with responsible resource management for future technology.

Agencies

For decades, data centres have done their work quietly, largely out of sight and, until recently, out of mind. They powered digital banking, ecommerce, streaming and enterprise technology. During Covid, they kept the country's digital spine intact while millions worked and learned from home.



That quiet phase is over. Large investment announcements have brought data centres firmly into public view, and AI has brought even greater scrutiny. Four questions require answers.



Do data centres in India really consume more water than comparable industrial or commercial facilities?

(Disclaimer: The opinions expressed in this column are that of the writer. The facts and opinions expressed here do not reflect the views of www.economictimes.com.)

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