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Mumbai · Wednesday, 9 September 2026

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8th CPC: How basic pay may double after DA merger

By Sohail Khan 9 September 2026, 3:06 pm

Synopsis

8th Pay Commission news: Employee and pensioner groups are urging the 8th Pay Commission to merge dearness allowance with basic pay. This merger aims to accelerate salary increases for central government employees. Organisations like NC-JCM and AINPSEF have submitted their recommendations for this significant change. The proposed merger could potentially double basic pay for some employees within seven years. These discussions are ongoing as the commission gathers feedback from various stakeholders.

Image for 8th Pay Commission: How basic salary of Level 6 employees may double in 7 years after DA merger?
8th Pay Commission fitment factor

The 8th Pay Commission’s discussions with employee and pensioner bodies and other stakeholders in Puducherry began today (Wednesday, September 9, 2026). The pay commission has just concluded similar meetings in Chennai and will have its next round of discussions in Chandigarh from September 16-18, 2026. In various discussions that have taken place and in the memorandum that employee and pensioner bodies have submitted to the 8th Pay Commission, a key demand that has been raised by many key bodies is the merger of dearness allowance (DA) with basic pay.



Why do employee and pensioner bodies want the merger of DA with basic pay?



Leading central government employee organisations such as the National Council – Joint Consultative Machinery (NC-JCM), the All India Defence Employees’ Federation (AIDEF) and the All India New Pension Scheme Employees’ Federation (AINPSEF) among others have recommended the merger of DA with basic pay when DA crosses the 25% stage.




Under the current system, the Finance Ministry increases the DA of all central government employees twice a year- in January and June. However, it doesn’t merge DA with employees’ basic pay at any stage.



The AINPSEF says that the merger of DA with basic pay will help increase the salary at a quicker pace, and employees don’t have to wait for 10 years for a good salary raise.



The AINPSEF says that the merger will mainly help employees working at low levels, who get low salaries and reside in big cities where expenses are high.



DA merger recommendations for 8th Pay Commission



Organisation Proposed Annual Increment Proposed DA
National Council of the Joint Consultative Machinery (NC-JCM) 6% All allowances to be increased by three times and to be linked with DA increase
National Federation of Postal Employees (NFPE) 6% At 25%, DA should be merged with basic pay
All India New Pension Scheme Employees Federation (AINPSEF) 7% At 25%, DA should be merged with basic pay
Indian Railways' Supervisors' Association (IRTSA) 5% At 50%, DA should be merged with basic pay
Pragatisheel Shikshak Nyaya Manch (PSNM) 7% At 50%, DA should be merged with basic pay
All India Defence Employees' Federation (AIDEF) 6% All allowances to be increased by three times and to be linked with DA increase


How DA merger with basic pay can work in practice



The NC-JCM, in its memorandum submitted to the 8th Pay Commission, says that when DA crosses the 25% limit, it should be merged with basic pay. Now let’s see how it may work in practice.



Take the example of a Level 1 employee earning a basic pay of Rs 18,000. Assuming that the 8th Pay Commission’s fitment factor will be 2.1, their revised salary may be Rs 37,800 as of January 1, 2026. If the employee gets a 4% average DA hike every year and the annual increment rate increases from 3% to 7%, their estimated gross salary (basic pay+DA) as of January 1, 2033, will be approximately Rs 77,694, a 106% increase from the revised basic pay of Rs 37,800. The DA rate at that time would be approximately 28%. If the DA is merged at that stage, the employee’s basic salary will be approximately. This means that in seven years, the basic salary will double.



Basic pay ₹ 18,000
Revised basic pay at 2.1 fitment factor ₹ 37,800
Annual increment rate 7%
Annual DA hike 4%


Date Basic Pay (₹) DA Rate DA Amount (₹) Gross Salary (₹) Gross Salary increase
01-Jan-26 37800 0% 0 37800
01-Jan-27 40446 4% 1618 42064 11%
01-Jan-28 43277 8% 3462 46739 24%
01-Jan-29 46307 12% 5557 51863 37%
01-Jan-30 49548 16% 7928 57476 52%
01-Jan-31 53016 20% 10603 63620 68%
01-Jan-32 56728 24% 13615 70342 86%
01-Jan-33 60699 28% 16996 77694 106%

Source: AINPSEF



How basic pay of Level 6 employee may double in 7 years after DA merger



Now take the example of a Level 6 central government employee who gets the basic pay of Rs 37,800 under the 7th Pay Commission and see the estimated salary progression in 7 years into the 8th Pay Commission.



Basic pay ₹ 35,400
Revised basic pay at 2.1 fitment factor ₹ 74,340
Annual increment rate 7%
Annual DA hike 4%
Date Basic Pay (₹) DA Rate DA Amount (₹) Gross Salary (₹) Gross Salary increase
01-Jan-26 74340 0% 0 74340
01-Jan-27 79544 4% 3182 82726 11%
01-Jan-28 85112 8% 6809 91921 24%
01-Jan-29 91070 12% 10928 101998 37%
01-Jan-30 97445 16% 15591 113036 52%
01-Jan-31 104266 20% 20853 125119 68%
01-Jan-32 111564 24% 26775 138340 86%
01-Jan-33 119374 28% 33425 152798 106%

Here also, you can see that at an average 4% annual DA increase, an annual increment rate of 7% and a fitment factor of 2.1, a Level 6 employee’s estimated basic pay after the DA merger on January 1, 2033, will be Rs 1,52,798, which is more than two times of Rs 74,340.



However, these are estimates, and the real basic and gross salary increases will be known only after the government approves the 8th Pay Commission report.

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